Effect Of Basic Physical Parameters On Engineering Properties Of Intermetallics

Item

Title
Effect Of Basic Physical Parameters On Engineering Properties Of Intermetallics
Description
Ingots of nickel-rich NiAl were prepared by induction melting under argon, starting with primary materials of technical grade. Sections cut from these ingots have been hot-rolled to sheet at 1100° to 1200°C by enclosing them in heavy-walled stainless steel containers. Rolled sheet sufficiently free of defects to enable preparation of mechanical test specimens is obtained. Cold-rolling of the hot-rolled sheet can be accomplished at 850°C but requires a heavy reduction (about 30%) in each pass to avoid fracture. Hot-rolled NiAl undergoes a transition to brittle behavior at about 600°C. Below this temperature the mechanical properties are characterized by limited ductility, a sensitivity to surface notches, and by a flow stress that is relatively invariant in respect to temperature. Above 600°C, ductility increases markedly, sensitivity to surface conditions diminishes, and the flow stress becomes strongly temperature dependent. Single crystals do not exhibit a transistion in mechanical behavior and are much weaker and more ductile than polycrystalline material at temperatures below 800°C. Single-crystal rods have been bent at room temperature to a maximum fiber strain of 25% without fracture. Polycrystalline material is of more limited ductility, the maximum fiber strain for fracture at room temperature being a few per cent.Some few observations on the ductile-brittle transistion and other low-temperature properties of the compound AgMg are also included.
Date
1964
Index Abstract
Coming Soon
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
WADD TR 60-184 Part V
Creator
Westbrook, J. H.
Grenoble, H. E.
Wood, D. L.
Corporate Author
General Electric Research Laboratory
Laboratory
AF Materials Laboratory
Extent
32
Identifier
AD0433254
AD0433254
Access Rights
OTS
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(616)-7714
DoD Project
7350
DoD Task
735001
DTIC Record Exists
No
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
None
Distribution Conflict
No
Abstract
Ingots of nickel-rich NiAl were prepared by induction melting under argon, starting with primary materials of technical grade. Sections cut from these ingots have been hot-rolled to sheet at 1100° to 1200°C by enclosing them in heavy-walled stainless steel containers. Rolled sheet sufficiently free of defects to enable preparation of mechanical test specimens is obtained. Cold-rolling of the hot-rolled sheet can be accomplished at 850°C but requires a heavy reduction (about 30%) in each pass to avoid fracture. Hot-rolled NiAl undergoes a transition to brittle behavior at about 600°C. Below this temperature the mechanical properties are characterized by limited ductility, a sensitivity to surface notches, and by a flow stress that is relatively invariant in respect to temperature. Above 600°C, ductility increases markedly, sensitivity to surface conditions diminishes, and the flow stress becomes strongly temperature dependent. Single crystals do not exhibit a transistion in mechanical behavior and are much weaker and more ductile than polycrystalline material at temperatures below 800°C. Single-crystal rods have been bent at room temperature to a maximum fiber strain of 25% without fracture. Polycrystalline material is of more limited ductility, the maximum fiber strain for fracture at room temperature being a few per cent.Some few observations on the ductile-brittle transistion and other low-temperature properties of the compound AgMg are also included.
Report Availability
Full text available
Date Issued
1964-03
Provenance
IIT
Type
report
Format
1 online resource (iv, 28 pages) : ill.
Subject
Aluminum Alloys
Sheets
Mechanical Properties
Nickel Alloys
Intermetallic Compounds
Rolling (Metallurgy)
Brittleness
Ductility
High Temperature
Crystals
Single Crystals
Magnesium Alloys
Silver Alloys
Transition Temperature
Electrolytic Polishing
Processing
Grain Structures (Metallurgy)
Deformation
Crystal Structure
Symmetry (Crystallography)
Microstructure
Publisher
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH : AF Materials Laboratory, Research and Technology Division, Air Force Systems Command, United States Air Force
NTRL Accession Number
AD433254