Research On The Distribution Of Tension In Notched Construction Parts

Item

Title
Research On The Distribution Of Tension In Notched Construction Parts
Date
1961
Index Abstract
Contrails and DTIC
Photo Quality
Incomplete
Report Number
WADD TR 60-906
Corporate Author
Technische Hochschule
Laboratory
Materials Central
Extent
76
Identifier
AD0262132
AD0262132
Access Rights
OTS
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 61(514)-1111
DoD Project
7360
DoD Task
73605
DTIC Record Exists
Yes
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
None
Report Availability
Full text available
Full text available
Date Issued
1961-01
Abstract
The influence of various factors (notch-radius, depth of notch, notch-angle, material) on the stress concentration of notched flat bars was investigated theoretically and experimentally. The aim of the research work was the extension and completion of the methods available for the calculation of stresses in notched structural elements.

For the by experimental determination of the strains and stresses mainly electrical strain gages were used; in addition to that measurements were made by means of the photoelastic stress-coat method.

In considered cases the elastic stress-concentration factors, and the stress distribution over the minimum cross section were evaluated theoretically and experimentally for the elastic range. For the plastic range a method was developed taking into consideration the real stress-strain curve of the material. This method allows the calculation of the stress concentration factor (which is known to decrease with increasing load) in dependence of the nominal stress in tension and bending. We have evaluated in this way the diagrams for 4 different materials (steel St. 00.12, St 00.21, pure Aluminum, and Aluminum alloy, "Velodur"), which show the SCF vs. the nominal stress. Numerous tests with notched specimens of these materials confirm the theory. In these tests in the plastic range the strain distribution over the minimum cross section was also determined. Further theoretical investigations concern the treatment of V-shaped notches and the influence of the notch-angle in pure shear.
Publisher
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH : Wright Air Development Division, Air Research and Development Command, United States Air Force
Distribution Conflict
No
Provenance
IIT
Type
report
Subject
Measurement
Mechanics
Test Facilities
Aluminum
Aluminum Alloys
Deformation
Elastic Properties
Epoxy Resins
Mathematical Analysis
Photoelasticity
Plastic Coatings
Plastic Properties
Rods
Shear Stresses
Steel
Strain Gages
Stresses
Tensile Properties
Test Equipment
Test Methods
Theory
Format
1 online resource
Creator
Neuber, Ing H.