Design Study of a Liquid Oxygen Converter for Use in Weightless Environments

Item

Title
Design Study of a Liquid Oxygen Converter for Use in Weightless Environments
Date
1963
Index Abstract
Not Available
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
AMRL TDR 63-42
Creator
Reynolds, John M.
Choi, Harry Y.
Mela, Richard L.
Hurwitz, Mathew
Corporate Author
Dynatech Corporation
Laboratory
Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory
Extent
107
Identifier
AD411302
Access Rights
OTS
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(657)-9423
DoD Project
6373
DoD Task
637302
DTIC Record Exists
No
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
None
Distribution Conflict
No
Cover Price
2.5
Abstract
A basic investigation directed towards the de velopment of the dielectrophoretic oxygen con verter has been conducted. The work has covered dielectrophoretic theory, application to design, supporting experiments, preliminary design of a 25-liter converter, and construction of a small dielectrophoretic t for flight test experi ments. We find that the level of the dielectro phoretic forces can be predicted quantitatively. These force levels are limited in a practical con verter design by dielectric breakdown of the medium, by stability of the fluid-vapor inter face, and sometimes by force wells that trap fluids in the vicinity of the electrodes. Crite ria for converter design in view of these limita tions are developed, and it is shown that in a 25-liter converter ''equivalent dielectrophoretic gravity fields'' in the region from 10 to the -3 power to 10 to the -1 power g sub o should be attainable on the fluid with a 20,000 volt poten tial. Provision is made for uninterrupted opera tion up to 25 g sub o. Liquid-vapor separation occurs continuously in the converter. The entire converter, with auxiliaries, weighs 14.0 lb dry.
Report Availability
Full text available
Date Issued
1963-06
Provenance
RAF Centre of Aviation Medicine
Type
report
Format
1 online resource