Effects of Additives on the Storage Stability of High-Temperature Fuels

Item

Title
Effects of Additives on the Storage Stability of High-Temperature Fuels
Date
1964
Index Abstract
Coming Soon
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
AFAPL TR 64-142
Creator
Johnston, Robert K.
Anderson, E. L.
Corporate Author
Southwest Research Institute
Laboratory
Air Force Aero Propulsion Laboratory
Extent
144
NTRL Accession Number
AD454998
Identifier
AD0454998
Access Rights
Notice(s)
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(657)-11246
DoD Project
3048
DoD Task
304801
DTIC Record Exists
No
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
None
Distribution Conflict
No
Abstract
A study was made of the use of additives to prevent or retard the deterioration of JP-6 fuel thermal stability during storage. Fuel-additive blends were stored at 130 F in sealed 15-gallon steel drums for periods up to 16 weeks. Thermal stability was measured by means of a modified fuel coker developed during this program, using helium pressurization instead of a fuel pump. The standard ASTM-CRC fuel coker and the EppiCRC modified fuel coker were found to be unsuitable for this purpose, owing to contamination of the test sections with pump wear debris. A total of 52 additives were submitted by industry for evaluation, from which 19 were selected by screening tests for inclusion in the hot-room storage program. Three JP-6 fuels were used as the base stocks for additive evaluation. Under storage conditions giving a 100 F decrease in base fuel thermal stability, four additives or combinations of additives were found to be effective in maintaining thermal stability. These results indicate that the use of additives is a feasible approach to solving current problems in this area.
Report Availability
Full text available
Date Issued
1964-12
Publisher
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH : Air Force Aero Propulsion Laboratory, Research and Technology Division, Air Force Systems Command
Provenance
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control
Type
report
Format
1 online resource