Development of Frontal Section for Super-Orbital, Lifting, Re-Entry Vehicle, Volume II: Materials and Composite Structure Development

Item

Title
Development of Frontal Section for Super-Orbital, Lifting, Re-Entry Vehicle, Volume II: Materials and Composite Structure Development
Date
1964
Index Abstract
Coming Soon
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
FDL TDR 64-59 Volume 2
Creator
Licciardello, M. R.
Ohnysty, B.
Stetson, A. R.
Corporate Author
International Harvester Company
Laboratory
Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory
Date Issued
1964-05-29
Extent
248
Identifier
AD0442590
Access Rights
DDC release to OTS not authorized
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(616)-8497
DoD Project
1368
DoD Task
136804
DTIC Record Exists
No
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
AFFDL LTR
Abstract
Development of a tungsten/thoria composite structure suitable for use on super-orbital, lifting, re-entry vehicle nose caps is presented. Tungsten was chosen as the structural material, based on extensive testing of oxidation behavior, compatibility, and mechanical properties. Thorium oxide was selected as the thermal protection system, based on high melting point, good compatibility, and high emittance at high temperature. In addition, thoria was found to sublime rather than melt at high temperature with pressures less than 0.75 atmosphere. This factor was used to allow exposure to high heat pulses of short duration. Extensive materials data are presented on measurement of emittance, expansion coefficient, thermal conductivity, oxidation resistance, and compatibility of thoria, hafnia, and zirconia. Some data on selected carbides are also included. Thoria, chemically bonded with thorium nitrate, was selected as the coating. The coating exhibited shrinkage of less than 1 percent after exposure to 5200 F for 5 minutes.
Report Availability
Full text available
Provenance
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control
Type
report
Format
1 online resource