Self-Organizing Spacecraft Attitude Control

Item

Title
Self-Organizing Spacecraft Attitude Control
Date
1965
Index Abstract
Coming Soon
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
AFFDL TR 65-141
Creator
Barron, Roger L.
Schalkowsky, Samuel
Davies, John M.
Snyder, Richard F.
Corporate Author
Adaptronics, Inc.
Laboratory
Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory
Extent
128
NTRL Accession Number
AD475167
Identifier
AD0475167
Access Rights
Export Controls
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(615)-1864
DoD Project
8225
DoD Task
822508
DTIC Record Exists
No
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
AFFDL LTR
Abstract
Results are presented from an investigation of self-organizing attitude control and stabilization for spacecraft. Self-organizing (SOC) control is achieved through high-speed assessments of performance values of successive random experiments with respect to a generalized control criterion, followed by a reward-punishment reinforcement process to obtain on-line synthesis of plant actuation signals. The logic is of the Probability State Variable (PSV) type, i.e., reinforcement signals are used to bias the probabilities associated with the SOC experiments. Convergence of SOC output signals to appropriate, time-varying levels generally occurs within several milliseconds, resulting in rapid, well damped, stable control over a very wide range of controller, plant, and disturbance characteristics (including induced artificial failures). A laboratory experimental self-organizing controller has been fabricated. Evaluations of this SOC have been conducted using single-axis analog computer simulations of a representative orbital vehicle. Compared to a conventional controller for this vehicle, the SOC produced superior transient and comparable steady-state performance. The SOC adapted to a range of plant characteristics over which the conventional controller did not provide uniformly satisfactory performance.
Report Availability
Full text available
Date Issued
1965-09
Provenance
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control
Type
report
Format
1 online resource