Growth And Mechanical Properties Of Filamentary Silicon Carbide Crystals

Item

Title
Growth And Mechanical Properties Of Filamentary Silicon Carbide Crystals
Date
1961
Photo Quality
Complete
Report Number
WADD TR 61-252
Creator
Yerkovtich, Luke A.
Kirchner, Henry P.
Corporate Author
Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory, Inc.
Laboratory
Nonmetallic Materials Laboratory
Extent
38
Identifier
AD0273997
AD0273997
Access Rights
ASTIA
Distribution Classification
1
Contract
AF 33(616)-7005
DoD Project
7340
DoD Task
73400
DTIC Record Exists
Yes
Distribution Change Authority Correspondence
None
Report Availability
Full text available
Date Issued
1961-08
Abstract
In this investigation silicon carbide whiskers were grown under various experimental conditions. The strength and modulus of elasticity of several whiskers were determined at room temperature. Methods of heating the whiskers for high temperature measurements were investigated. The specific gravity of the whiskers was inferred from measurement of the unit cell dimensions by X-ray diffraction patterns. Silicon carbide whiskers were grown by pyrolysis of methyltrichlorosilane in hydrogen. In some cases dense growths of whiskers from 1.2 to 1.5 centimeters in length and from 2 to 5 microns in diameter were observed. The longest whisker obtained, thus far, was 5 centimeters in length. The tensile strength ranged from 100,400 to 1,650,000 psi. The elastic strain at failure varied from 0.41 to 1.10 per cent and the observed values of elastic modulus varied from 12,700,000 to 123,300,000 psi. These results indicate that silicon carbide whiskers can be strong, high modulus of elasticity materials. Much research needs to be done to improve the methods of measurement, and to define the conditions of measurement and the types of whiskers that will give the best performance as structural materials.
Publisher
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base: Directorate of Materials and Processes, Aeronautical Systems Division, Air Force Systems Command
Distribution Conflict
No
Index Abstract
Contrails and DTIC
Provenance
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Fire Control
Type
report
Subject
Physical Properties
Pyrolysis
Single Crystals
Carbides
Silicon Compounds
Methyl Radicals
Tensile Properties
Elastic Properties
X Ray Diffraction
Test Methods
Test Equipment
Silanes
Chlorides
Determination
Production
Growth (Physiology)
Density
Mechanical Properties
Format
1 online resource